{"id":18421,"date":"2026-10-30T16:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-30T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/?p=18421"},"modified":"2026-10-30T11:33:43","modified_gmt":"2026-10-30T16:33:43","slug":"panamanian-court-finds-builder-guilty-in-fatal-2018-ph-breeze-accident","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/crime-safety\/panamanian-court-finds-builder-guilty-in-fatal-2018-ph-breeze-accident\/","title":{"rendered":"Panamanian Court Finds Builder Guilty in Fatal 2018 PH Breeze Accident"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A Panamanian tribunal has convicted a construction company and a resident engineer on involuntary <a href=\"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/crime-safety\/fake-police-robbery-in-panama-ends-with-four-13-year-sentences\/\" rel=\"internal\">manslaughter charges<\/a> linked to the 2018 PH Breeze <a href=\"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/politics-government\/the-panama-metro-line-3-just-did-what-no-train-has-done-before\/\" rel=\"internal\">parking garage collapse<\/a> in Costa del Este, a case that centered on <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osha.gov\/construction\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">construction negligence<\/a> Panama<\/strong> prosecutors said violated national <a href=\"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/environment-wildlife\/minister-molto-its-nothing-serious-as-panama-copper-mine-landslide-triggers-water-safety-review\/\" rel=\"internal\">structural safety<\/a> codes. The verdict, announced Tuesday by the <a href=\"https:\/\/ministeriopublico.gob.pa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Attorney General&#8217;s Office<\/a>, comes more than eight years after a red Mini Cooper plunged from an upper parking level, killing three people and leaving a fourth with permanent spinal injuries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The ruling followed an oral trial conducted by the Metropolitan Homicide and Femicide Section. Authorities confirmed the guilty finding but did not disclose sentencing details. The prosecution argued that both defendants failed to observe their duty of care during the building&#8217;s construction between 2008 and 2011, resulting in a structure that did not meet minimum safety requirements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/gemini-generated-image-zde5myzde5myzde5-1200x800-1.webp\" alt=\"2018 PH Breeze parking garage collapse in Costa del Este.\" class=\"wp-image-18424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/gemini-generated-image-zde5myzde5myzde5-1200x800-1.webp 1200w, https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/gemini-generated-image-zde5myzde5myzde5-1200x800-1-150x100.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The verdict, announced Tuesday by the <a href=\"https:\/\/ministeriopublico.gob.pa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Attorney General&#8217;s Office<\/a>, comes more than eight years after a red Mini Cooper plunged from an upper parking level, killing three people. 2018 PH Breeze parking garage collapse in Costa del Este.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Structural Code Violations and Construction Negligence Panama<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prosecutors built their case around violations of Panama&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Building_code\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Structural Design Regulation<\/a>, known as REP-2004. The Ministry of Public Affairs determined the construction company ignored key provisions of that code while building the residential tower. Investigators said the resident engineer, who oversaw the project, shared criminal responsibility for the deficient work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The legal theory hinged on involuntary manslaughter through omission. Rather than alleging intentional harm, the state argued the defendants neglected professional obligations that existed specifically to prevent catastrophic failures. The parking area where the vehicle fell lacked adequate structural barriers or reinforcement, according to evidence presented at trial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The case marks one of the few instances in Panama where construction professionals faced criminal liability for structural failures. Legal analysts say the verdict could set a precedent for holding builders accountable when code violations lead to deaths.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"es\" dir=\"ltr\">Se hace justicia por la tragedia del PH Breeze. https:\/\/t.co\/xKmH5g7tp2<\/p>&mdash; Foco (@focopanama) <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/focopanama\/status\/2115445225019605490?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 28, 2026<\/a><\/blockquote>\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.x.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Survivor Speaks After Eight Years of Waiting<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sabrina Murillo, who was 20 years old when the accident occurred, said the verdict brought a measure of closure after years marked by loss and physical recovery. She sustained a permanent spinal cord injury in the fall and lost her father, sister, and a family friend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Today my heart is full of emotions that are difficult to explain&#8221; [Translated from Spanish]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Murillo acknowledged that no legal outcome could restore what she lost. But she said the ruling confirmed that her voice and those of the deceased had finally been heard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Nothing will give me back what I lost. But today I feel a little bit of peace amid so much pain&#8221; [Translated from Spanish]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">She also called on the public to help share her story, hoping it might prevent similar tragedies for other families.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/gemini-generated-image-wlvyeywlvyeywlvy-1200x800-1.webp\" alt=\"2018 PH Breeze Accident\" class=\"wp-image-18425\" srcset=\"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/gemini-generated-image-wlvyeywlvyeywlvy-1200x800-1.webp 1200w, https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/gemini-generated-image-wlvyeywlvyeywlvy-1200x800-1-150x100.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The incident occurred around 5:00 p.m. on March 28, 2018, in the Juan D\u00edaz township.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The 2018 PH Breeze Accident and Its Victims<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The incident occurred around 5:00 p.m. on March 28, 2018, in the Juan D\u00edaz township. A red Mini Cooper carrying four people fell from the level 4000 parking area of the PH Breeze building and struck the public road below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Eduardo Murillo, a Venezuelan businessman who was driving, died at the scene. His daughter Paola Murillo, 17, and Abel Sand\u00ed, a 26-year-old Costa Rican family friend, also perished. Sabrina Murillo survived with severe injuries that left her permanently paralyzed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The building had been completed roughly seven years before the accident. Prosecutors said the structural deficiencies existed from the time of construction and worsened over time, eventually failing catastrophically under the weight of the vehicle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" data-instgrm-captioned data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/DfBb8FCEwUZ\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"14\" style=\" background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width:540px; min-width:326px; padding:0; width:99.375%; width:-webkit-calc(100% - 2px); width:calc(100% - 2px);\"><div style=\"padding:16px;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/DfBb8FCEwUZ\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" background:#FFFFFF; line-height:0; padding:0 0; text-align:center; text-decoration:none; width:100%;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <div style=\" display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\"> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display:block; height:50px; margin:0 auto 12px; width:50px;\"><svg width=\"50px\" height=\"50px\" viewBox=\"0 0 60 60\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\"><g stroke=\"none\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"none\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><g transform=\"translate(-511.000000, -20.000000)\" fill=\"#000000\"><g><path d=\"M556.869,30.41 C554.814,30.41 553.148,32.076 553.148,34.131 C553.148,36.186 554.814,37.852 556.869,37.852 C558.924,37.852 560.59,36.186 560.59,34.131 C560.59,32.076 558.924,30.41 556.869,30.41 M541,60.657 C535.114,60.657 530.342,55.887 530.342,50 C530.342,44.114 535.114,39.342 541,39.342 C546.887,39.342 551.658,44.114 551.658,50 C551.658,55.887 546.887,60.657 541,60.657 M541,33.886 C532.1,33.886 524.886,41.1 524.886,50 C524.886,58.899 532.1,66.113 541,66.113 C549.9,66.113 557.115,58.899 557.115,50 C557.115,41.1 549.9,33.886 541,33.886 M565.378,62.101 C565.244,65.022 564.756,66.606 564.346,67.663 C563.803,69.06 563.154,70.057 562.106,71.106 C561.058,72.155 560.06,72.803 558.662,73.347 C557.607,73.757 556.021,74.244 553.102,74.378 C549.944,74.521 548.997,74.552 541,74.552 C533.003,74.552 532.056,74.521 528.898,74.378 C525.979,74.244 524.393,73.757 523.338,73.347 C521.94,72.803 520.942,72.155 519.894,71.106 C518.846,70.057 518.197,69.06 517.654,67.663 C517.244,66.606 516.755,65.022 516.623,62.101 C516.479,58.943 516.448,57.996 516.448,50 C516.448,42.003 516.479,41.056 516.623,37.899 C516.755,34.978 517.244,33.391 517.654,32.338 C518.197,30.938 518.846,29.942 519.894,28.894 C520.942,27.846 521.94,27.196 523.338,26.654 C524.393,26.244 525.979,25.756 528.898,25.623 C532.057,25.479 533.004,25.448 541,25.448 C548.997,25.448 549.943,25.479 553.102,25.623 C556.021,25.756 557.607,26.244 558.662,26.654 C560.06,27.196 561.058,27.846 562.106,28.894 C563.154,29.942 563.803,30.938 564.346,32.338 C564.756,33.391 565.244,34.978 565.378,37.899 C565.522,41.056 565.552,42.003 565.552,50 C565.552,57.996 565.522,58.943 565.378,62.101 M570.82,37.631 C570.674,34.438 570.167,32.258 569.425,30.349 C568.659,28.377 567.633,26.702 565.965,25.035 C564.297,23.368 562.623,22.342 560.652,21.575 C558.743,20.834 556.562,20.326 553.369,20.18 C550.169,20.033 549.148,20 541,20 C532.853,20 531.831,20.033 528.631,20.18 C525.438,20.326 523.257,20.834 521.349,21.575 C519.376,22.342 517.703,23.368 516.035,25.035 C514.368,26.702 513.342,28.377 512.574,30.349 C511.834,32.258 511.326,34.438 511.181,37.631 C511.035,40.831 511,41.851 511,50 C511,58.147 511.035,59.17 511.181,62.369 C511.326,65.562 511.834,67.743 512.574,69.651 C513.342,71.625 514.368,73.296 516.035,74.965 C517.703,76.634 519.376,77.658 521.349,78.425 C523.257,79.167 525.438,79.673 528.631,79.82 C531.831,79.965 532.853,80.001 541,80.001 C549.148,80.001 550.169,79.965 553.369,79.82 C556.562,79.673 558.743,79.167 560.652,78.425 C562.623,77.658 564.297,76.634 565.965,74.965 C567.633,73.296 568.659,71.625 569.425,69.651 C570.167,67.743 570.674,65.562 570.82,62.369 C570.966,59.17 571,58.147 571,50 C571,41.851 570.966,40.831 570.82,37.631\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/div><div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\"> <div style=\" color:#3897f0; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:550; line-height:18px;\">Ver esta publicaci\u00f3n en Instagram<\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\"><div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg)\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: auto;\"> <div style=\" width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/a><p style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; line-height:17px; margin-bottom:0; margin-top:8px; overflow:hidden; padding:8px 0 7px; text-align:center; text-overflow:ellipsis; white-space:nowrap;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/DfBb8FCEwUZ\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:normal; line-height:17px; text-decoration:none;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Una publicaci\u00f3n compartida por TVN Noticias (@tvnnoticias)<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/blockquote>\n<script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Legal Implications for Panama&#8217;s Construction Sector<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The conviction signals a shift in how Panamanian courts treat construction-fatalities. Developers and engineers now face clearer criminal exposure when projects fail to meet the REP-2004 standards. Industry groups have long argued that code enforcement needed strengthening, particularly in fast-growing districts like Costa del Este.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sentencing details remain pending. The court has not specified whether the construction company faces fines, operational restrictions, or other penalties. The engineer could receive prison time, probation, or professional sanctions depending on the judge&#8217;s final ruling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For the victims&#8217; families, the verdict closes one chapter but leaves open questions about civil damages and broader accountability. Sabrina Murillo previously filed a separate civil lawsuit against the builder, a case that may now proceed more favorably given the criminal outcome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<iframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/hbVbS-P65_E?cc_lang_pref=en&#038;hl=en&#038;cc_load_policy=1\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Panamanian tribunal has convicted a construction company and a resident engineer on involuntary manslaughter charges linked to the 2018 PH Breeze parking garage collapse in Costa del Este, a case that centered on construction negligence Panama prosecutors said violated national structural safety codes. The verdict, announced Tuesday by the Attorney General&#8217;s Office, comes more<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":18423,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[31,2094,38],"tags":[2599,7713,50,7715,7714],"class_list":["post-18421","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-crime-safety","category-panama-real-estate","category-people-opinions-language","tag-construction","tag-liability","tag-panama","tag-parking-garage-collapse","tag-structural-code-violations"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18421","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18421"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18421\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18426,"href":"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18421\/revisions\/18426"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18423"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18421"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18421"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expat-times.com\/panama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}