Panama Metro authorities have cleared dozens of informal street vendors from the 24 de Diciembre station in their latest operation to reclaim public spaces. More than 40 vendors were removed from the area this week despite requesting an extension to remain. The transit system says these efforts aim to guarantee safe areas for Metro users while creating orderly environments around critical infrastructure.
This operation represents the fourth major eviction in an ongoing campaign targeting vendor congestion around Metro stations. Authorities previously cleared areas surrounding the 5 de Mayo station, where merchants had occupied the space for years before voluntarily withdrawing. Similar operations then took place at the Gran Estación de San Miguelito and Pan de Azúcar sectors, demonstrating a systematic approach to the issue.
Cleared Spaces and Official Stance
The transformation at 24 de Diciembre station was immediate and dramatic. By Wednesday morning, sidewalks and bus stops appeared completely clear of vendor stalls that had previously dominated the area. Pedestrians moved with noticeably greater fluidity through spaces that had been congested for months. Panama Metro officials emphasized they had provided sufficient advance notice of the eviction, though vendors had sought more time.
In an official statement, Panama Metro reiterated that both permanent and ambulatory vending remain strictly prohibited within and around its facilities. The prohibition extends to all goods and services, creating clear boundaries for compliance. The transit authority has called on all citizens to respect established regulations, arguing this cooperation is essential for maintaining safe and organized public spaces.
“Removing them without offering opportunities pushes them toward poverty. We must work toward more comfortable and healthy locations with optimal health conditions where they can practice this informal commerce,” said Eduardo Leblanc, the National Ombudsman. [Translated from Spanish]
Leblanc’s comments highlight the complex social dimensions underlying what might appear as simple urban enforcement. His office has positioned itself as a mediator between vendor interests and governmental authority.
Searching for Sustainable Solutions
The Panama Mayor’s Office has established a working table with multiple institutions to evaluate relocation options that might mitigate economic impacts on displaced vendors. These discussions acknowledge that many families depend entirely on informal commerce for daily survival. Finding appropriate alternative locations represents a significant challenge for municipal planners balancing multiple competing interests.
Street vending forms a substantial component of Panama’s informal economy, providing livelihoods for thousands who lack formal employment opportunities. The concentration of potential customers around transit hubs makes Metro stations particularly attractive for vendors seeking to maximize sales. This creates inherent tension between municipal order and economic survival strategies.
Operations around the Panama Metro system have proceeded with increasing determination in recent months. The campaign appears to be executing according to a phased strategy, moving from station to station with consistent enforcement protocols. Each operation follows similar patterns of advance notification followed by coordinated clearance actions involving multiple municipal agencies.
Broader Implications and Future Directions
The Office of the Ombudsman has facilitated dialogue between vendor representatives and authorities seeking agreements that might prevent future conflicts. These mediation efforts recognize that sustainable solutions require addressing root causes rather than merely enforcing prohibitions. The ultimate goal involves creating scenarios where public space accessibility and informal economic activity can coexist without compromising safety or order.
Municipal officials face the delicate task of balancing clear pedestrian access with economic realities affecting vulnerable populations. Complete elimination of street vending without alternative income sources could indeed push families deeper into poverty, as the Ombudsman warned. The working table established by the Mayor’s Office continues exploring potential relocation sites that might offer vendors stability while removing congestion from transit corridors.
Panama Metro’s consistent messaging suggests no retreat from their enforcement position. Their communications emphasize that prohibited vending will not be tolerated regardless of station location or vendor circumstances. This firm stance reflects broader urban management priorities focused on maintaining infrastructure functionality and user safety above other considerations.
The situation continues evolving as authorities implement their phased clearance strategy. Future operations are expected at additional stations where vendor presence remains significant. All parties appear to recognize that sustainable resolutions will require more than simple enforcement, necessitating creative approaches to urban planning and economic inclusion.

