The Panamanian government has set new retail fuel prices for a two-week period starting Friday, January 9. The country’s Secretariat of Energy released the updated pricing structure, which shows a mixed adjustment for consumers at the pump.
According to the official announcement, premium 95-octane gasoline will see a slight increase. Its price will rise by one cent, reaching 84 cents per liter. Regular 91-octane gasoline will hold steady at 78 cents per liter. In a move that will benefit commercial and industrial users, the price of low-sulfur diesel will decrease by one cent to 76 cents per liter. These government-mandated prices will remain in effect until 5:59 a.m. on Friday, January 23.
Government Manages Volatile Global Market
Panama’s fuel pricing system is directly managed by the state. The Secretariat of Energy (Panama) calculates bi-weekly prices based on a formula tied to international oil market fluctuations. This system aims to stabilize costs for citizens and businesses despite volatile global crude prices. The latest adjustment reflects subtle shifts in the international market during the previous calculation period.
The one-cent increase for premium gasoline marks a continuation of minor price movements seen throughout the past year. The stability of the regular gasoline price offers relief to a majority of motorists. The octane rating differentiates fuel grades based on engine performance and compression resistance. The price drop for diesel is particularly significant for the country’s logistics and transportation sectors, which rely heavily on the fuel.
“These adjustments are the result of the application of the established formula, which considers international price variations,” a spokesperson for the Secretariat of Energy stated. [Translated from Spanish]
The official emphasized that the primary goal is price stabilization for Panamanian consumers. The state absorbs a portion of the international price volatility through its pricing mechanism.
Impact on Transportation and Commerce
The decrease in diesel costs provides immediate, albeit modest, operational savings for bus companies, freight carriers, and maritime operations. Panama’s position as a regional logistics hub makes diesel pricing a critical economic indicator. The use of low-sulfur diesel is also a key component of the nation’s environmental standards for vehicles and machinery.
Analysts monitor these bi-weekly announcements closely. Even minor changes can signal broader trends in energy costs affecting inflation and business overhead. The current prices will stand for the next fourteen days. The Secretariat of Energy is scheduled to announce the next set of prices on January 22, for the period beginning January 23.

